扎龙湿地的生态修复研究

Research on Ecological Restoration of Zhalong Wetland

扎龙湿地是中国和国际重要湿地,扎龙湿地于1992年被联合国教科文组织列入"世界重要湿地名录"中。近几年来扎龙湿地水质污染逐年加重,已造成湿地面积不断缩小,湿地生态功能退化。本文对扎龙湿地的生态修复研究的必要性,扎龙湿地突出的生态环境问题,扎龙湿地生态环境主要研究内容,研究方法和预期目标进行了论述。本文对开展扎龙湿地生态修复研究具有重要意义。

Zhalong Wetland was placed on the list of world important wetlands by the UNESCO in 1992. But in recent years, the water quality in Zhalong Wetland is being polluted heavily, which has resulted in the constant reduction of wetland area and the degradation of ecological function. This paper points out the necessary of research on ecological restoration and striking envi- ronmental problems of Zhalong Wetland. Major research content, method and desired aims are discussed.