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A TIME-FREQUENCY BLIND SEPARATION METHOD FOR UNDERDETERMINED SPEECH MIXTURES

A TIME-FREQUENCY BLIND SEPARATION METHOD FOR UNDERDETERMINED SPEECH MIXTURES
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摘要 The proposed Blind Source Separation method(BSS),based on sparse representations,fuses time-frequency analysis and the clustering approach to separate underdetermined speech mixtures in the anechoic case regardless of the number of sources.The method remedies the insufficiency of the Degenerate Unmixing Estimation Technique(DUET) which assumes the number of sources a priori.In the proposed algorithm,the Short-Time Fourier Transform(STFT) is used to obtain the sparse rep-resentations,a clustering method called Unsupervised Robust C-Prototypes(URCP) which can ac-curately identify multiple clusters regardless of the number of them is adopted to replace the histo-gram-based technique in DUET,and the binary time-frequency masks are constructed to separate the mixtures.Experimental results indicate that the proposed method results in a substantial increase in the average Signal-to-Interference Ratio(SIR),and maintains good speech quality in the separation results. The proposed Blind Source Separation method (BSS), based on sparse representations, fuses time-frequency analysis and the clustering approach to separate underdetermined speech mixtures in the anechoic case regardless of the number of sources. The method remedies the insufficiency of the Degenerate Unmixing Estimation Technique (DUET) which assumes the number of sources a priori. In the proposed algorithm, the Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT) is used to obtain the sparse representations, a clustering method called Unsupervised Robust C-Prototypes (URCP) which can accurately identify multiple clusters regardless of the number of them is adopted to replace the histogram-based technique in DUET, and the binary time-frequency masks are constructed to separate the mixtures. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method results in a substantial increase in the average Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR), and maintains good speech quality in the separation results.
出处 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2008年第5期702-708,共7页 电子科学学刊(英文版)
关键词 Blind Source Separation (BSS) Sparse signal Unsupervised Robust C-Prototypes(URCP) 通信技术 盲源分离 信号处理 无人管理强C原型
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