内河船舶造成的水污染及防治

Water Contamination Caused by Inland River Boats and Prevention

随着我国改革开放的不断深入,经济社会的持续发展,人们水上活动的日趋频繁和水运事业的快速崛起。近年来内河船舶对局部水域的污染也越发严重。为保护内河水域的环境和资源,加强内河水域环境的管理,通过对近年来内河船舶污染水域的污水类型和现状的分析,提出了我国当前内河船舶防污染工作中存在的主要问题,并对内河船舶防污染治理及管理工作进行了探讨。为内河水域环境污染得到更好的治理提供对策。

With China＇s deepening reform and consistent development of economic society, people＇s aquatic activities are getting more frequent and waterway transport industry is rising abruptly. Recently, the pollution of local waters from inland river boats is getting more serious. For protection of the envi,ronment and resource of inland water area, the administration of inland waters environment has been strengthened. By analyzing sewage types in polluted areas and present state in recent years, the main problems in preventing the pollution from inland river boats today are revealed, also the prevention and administration of the pollution from inland river boats are discussed, which suggests a way to bring the pollution of inland waters under better control.