充满温情友善的乡土世界——鲁敏中篇小说《思无邪》解读

A Countryside World with Friendly Kindness——Reflective thinking on Pure Pondering by Lu Min

鲁敏是近年来声誉鹊起的江苏女作家,在其创作的《思无邪》、《风月剪》、《纸醉》等一部分作品中,都以乡村"东坝"作为背景,作家在东坝这个精神故乡里细致地描绘了一些自己想要表现的生活,其中的生活虽然并非完全美好,但却存有温情暖意、仁慈和悲悯。选择了鲁敏于2007年创作的中篇小说《思无邪》作为研究对象。该小说构筑了一个没有局促与猥琐,没有卑微与丑陋,没有怨恨与敌意的友善亲和乡土世界,生动地塑造了怀有超越世俗的善意和大爱的乡土人物。从作家创作时所寄予的温柔敦厚的乡土情怀和作品字里行间所展示出的良善与温情等两个方面对小说进行重点突出的解读,作细致、深入的分析。采用了比散见于报端的只言片语的评论更加系统及有深度的评价方式,以期引起研究者对鲁敏小说创作的进一步探究与思考。

Lu Min, a female writer from Jiangsu, got a rising reputation these years. Some of her works such as Pure Pondering, Forbidden Love, Fall In Cutting Paper, all take the East Dam as its background, in which she detailedly describes her ideal life, although the life there is not perfect, yet full of friendly kindness and sympathy. The essay selects Pure Pondering by Lu Min （2007） as the subject, and creates a native world which not humble or ugly and with no resentment or animosity. The novel also creates some native roles who are beyond civil tastes yet with philanthropic love and care. The essay focuses on two parts in order to comprehend and understand the key point emphasized and analyze the novel deeply and detailedly. Compared with comments of some lines which are randomly seen in the newspaper, shows with a deeper and more detailed appreciating way, this essay intends to encourage those researchers to think, and explore further the novels written by Lu Min.