中心与边缘:中华民族传统体育文化的传播定位

Center and edge: Orientation of communication of traditional Chinese national sports culture

在全球化背景下,文化成为国际间竞争的重要方面,文化竞争力成为衡量国力的重要指标。中华民族传统体育作为中国五千年文化的有机组成部分,在这样的时代背景下,也被赋予了塑造国家文化形象的使命。由于历史积淀等原因,民族传统体育与西方体育的关系只能是中心-边缘的区位关系。走向边缘是体育全球化中留给中华民族传统体育发展唯一可能和可取的选择,是我们目前及今后较长时期内必须面对的现实。边缘不等于绝对落后和无所作为,也不等于没有发展和不能发展,它只是相对于西方体育的发展优势而言的。走向边缘,回归中国将是中华民族传统体育迈向新时代,开始一个巨大发展的起点。

Under the background of globalization, culture becomes an important aspect in international competition, while cultural competitive strength becomes an important index that measures the power of a nation. As an organic constituent part of 5000-year Chinese culture, traditional Chinese national sport is, under such a background of the time, assigned with the mission to build the cultural image of China. The authors revealed that due to such reasons as historical factors the relation between traditional national sport and western sport can only be a regional relation between center and edge. Going to the edge is the only possible and feasible choice available for the development of traditional Chinese national sport in sports globalization, and the reality we must face today and in a relatively long period henceforward. Edge means neither absolutely backward or doing nothing, nor no development or no way to development, it is simply a description relative to development advantages of western sport. Going to the edge to develop sport with Chinese features will be the start point for traditional Chinese national sport to go into a new era and start a huge development.