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56例儿童消化性溃疡的临床诊治分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨儿童消化性溃疡的临床特征,呼吁重视儿童消化性溃疡的早期诊断和治疗。方法回顾性总结2006年8月~2007年8月间确诊的儿童消化性溃疡56例,分析其临床特征、诊断、治疗。结果56例儿童消化性溃疡中内镜下发现50例,手术发现消化性溃疡6例。十二指肠溃疡36例,胃溃疡15例,复合性溃疡5例;HP阳性43例,占76.8%,遗传因素19例,心理因素11例,不良饮食习惯34例,临床特征为反复发作的腹疼、黑便、呕血、反复呕吐、贫血等;采用克拉霉素+阿莫西林或甲硝唑+奥美拉唑三联疗法为主的综合治疗,溃疡面愈合良好。结论儿童消化性溃疡并不少见,胃镜检出率高,应及时行胃镜检查确诊。儿童消化性溃疡病致病因素具有多样性,临床表现多不典型。新三联疗法治疗消化性溃疡效果好。儿童消化性溃疡是消化道穿孔的常见原因,应及时诊断和治疗。
作者 陈子彦
出处 《医学信息(手术学分册)》 2008年第8期748-749,共2页 Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule
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