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胃食管反流与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征

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摘要 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)是一种由睡眠引起的反复上气道塌陷为特征的常见疾病。胃食管反流(gastroesophageal reflux,GER)为异常胃内容物反流入食管所引起各种症状及食管黏膜损害。很多报道显示OSAHS患者GER发病率明显高于正常人群。故有假设认为,呼吸暂停时跨横膈压力增加,胸廓内负压加大直接导致胃食管反流。但也有研究不支持两者存在因果关系。本文从症状、pH值监测、食管测压、内镜检查及治疗效果等角度研究两者的关系。
作者 王林 刘吉祥
出处 《国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 2008年第5期265-268,共4页 International Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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