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枕下远外侧经髁入路

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摘要 颅颈交界区病变的治疗是颅底外科研究的重点之一,其中枕下远外侧经髁入路常采用倒U型切口分层分离枕后肌,逐层分离至枕下三角,保护并游离椎动脉,同时磨除部分枕髁及颈静脉结节以增加脑干腹外侧的显露范围,术中可对脑干周围重要结构直视下操作并能较好保护,已成为处理颅颈交界区硬膜内外病变的经典手术入路之一。同时本入路也存在椎动脉损伤、术后颅颈失稳、皮下积液等问题需引起足够重视。
出处 《国际神经病学神经外科学杂志》 2008年第4期361-364,共4页 Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery
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