米索前列醇对剖宫产术后产妇肠蠕动的影响

Effect of misoprostol on gastrointestinal peristalsis after cesarean section

目的探讨米索前列醇对剖宫产术后产妇肠蠕动的影响。方法随机选100例行子宫下段剖宫产术的产妇，观察组50例术后常规米索前列醇直肠给药，余50例产妇作空白对照。分别比较两组产妇肛门排气时间、泌乳时间、产后出血量。结果观察组产妇肛门排气及泌乳时间明显缩短（均P〈0．05），产后出血量减少（P〈0．05）。结论刮宫产术后应用米索前列醇可促进产妇肠蠕动，有效恢复体力。

Objective To explore the effect of misoprostol on restoration of gastroinete stinal function after cesarean section. Methods 100 patients after cesarean section were randomly divided into two groups：50 patients were treated by dropping rectum with misoprostol 200ug. The other 50 patients were the control group. To compare the two groups of the time of wind breaking, the time of lactation and postpartum hemorrhage： Results The duration of there recovery time of the gastrointestinal functionin and lactation of misoprostol group was shorter than that in the control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Quicker involution of uterus and less quantity of red loehia were compared with the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Misoprostol used after cesarean section can accelerate lactation and wind breaking and the involution of uterus. It would be used clinically for its safety,conveniency and without evident side effects.