摘要
为了改善OFDM系统在快变信道下的传输性能,文中提出一种利用叠加训练序列进行时域信道估计的方案.基于时变信道抽头系数的指数基插值模型,利用一个符号内的叠加周期训练序列建立线性表达式,并根据最小二乘准则求出插值模型的相应参数,由此构造对应的时域响应矩阵和频域均衡矩阵.为进一步改善估计和均衡性能,将所得的符号判决作为已知的训练序列进行迭代信道参数估计,从而能有效地改善信道估计的性能并消除载波间干扰.实验结果表明文中算法在时间-频率双选择性信道下具有较好的性能.
In order to improve the transmission performance of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems in fast time-varying channels, a novel time-domain channel estimation scheme based on the superimposed training sequence is proposed. In this scheme, according to the exponential interpolation model of the channel tap coefficient, a linear model is established by using the periodic superimposed training sequence of a symbol, and the parameters of the interpolation model are estimated by means of the least square method. Then, the corresponding time-domain response matrix and frequency-domain equalization matrix are constructed. Moreover, in order to further improve the estimation and equalization performances, symbol decisions are taken as the known training sequences to estimate the iterative channel parameters, thus effectively improving the channel estimation performance and eliminating the inter-carrier interference. Experimental results indicate that the proposed scheme is of excellent performance in the condition of time-frequency doubly-selective channels.
出处
《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第8期48-53,共6页
Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金
粤港关键领域重点突破项目(20060104-2)
广东省自然科学基金资助项目(06300097)
关键词
正交频分复用
信道估计
叠加训练序列
信道冲击响应
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
channel estimation
superimposed training sequence
channel impulse response