满文《那氏谱单》及神本述评

On the Pedigree of Na Clan and Sacred Book in Manchu Language

满文《那氏谱单》所记人名多附有官职与身份,纠正了所有叶赫那拉氏均为星根达尔汗一支的错误认识,对研究叶赫那拉氏的组成及族源问题有较大帮助。《那氏谱单》所附神本神辞反映了满族野神祭的情况,为满族萨满教的研究提供了珍贵资料,远比汉文谱的价值要高。

It has been a long time since the Pedigree of Na Clan which was written in Manchu language came into being. In this version, official position and social status are included in the names of people recorded, which corrects the misunderstanding that yehenala clan only comes from one branch of Xinggendaerhan. The sacred book, which is appended to the Pedigree of Na Clan, reflects the situation when offering sacrifices to gods, and offers precious informations to the study of Manchu Shamanism. The Manchu pedigree possese a higher value when compared to the Chinese one. It is helpful to study the formation and origin of Yehena Clan.