18世纪中国秘密社会与社会变迁

Secret Society and Social Change of China in Eighteenth Century

18世纪的中国正处于传统社会变革的前夜,表面繁华的康乾盛世即将隐去,秘密社会作为潜在力量登上政治舞台,日益成为社会动乱最主要而有效的组织手段,使得清中期社会动乱呈现出数量多、规模大、增长快的特点。由秘密社会发动的反清活动日渐升级,撼摇着清政府的统治根基,对此后中国的社会变迁产生了巨大而深远的影响。

The eighteenth - century China was in the early night of the traditional social changing, while the Kangxi - Qianlong flourishing age of prosperous in the surfacewould be a dying light. Secret society come to stage as potentiality, became the most main and effective organization measure of convulsions increasingly, made convulsions of the eighteenth - century China show characters of quantity, hugeness, and quickness. Anti - Qing actions started by secret society increasingly, shaking the foundation of Qing government, and brought the far - reaching impact hereafter of Chinese social change.