论史容与史季温及其山谷诗集注

On Shi Rong,Shi Jiwen and their annotations to poem collections by Huang Tingjian

宋代诗人黄庭坚之诗有著名的三家注,达到的学术水平甚高。南宋蜀中学者史容和其孙史季温完成《山谷外集诗注》和《山谷别集诗注》。我们简略考述史容和史季温的生平仕历、创作及事迹,探究注释的特点和优长,发现采用任渊的体例,除注释字面的词语、事典和语句出处外,还进行编年考证、解题,寻绎诗人之旨,是难能可贵的,共同成就了三家注的学术水平。

The poems by Huang Tingjian in the Song Dynasty were annotated by three famous scholars, achieving very high academic goals. The scholars in Sichuan Province in the South Song Dynasty, Shi Rong and his grandson Shi Jiwen finished More Annotations to Poem Collections by Huang Tingjian and Another Annotations to Poem Collections by Huang Tingjian respectively. The author examines the lifetime experiences of Shi Rong and Shi Jiwen, their creative works and their achievements and probes into the features of and excellence in the annotations, finding that the examples of Renyuan were adopted and that except for the armotations to literal phrases, allusions and the origins of phrases and sentences, researches into annals were done, some problems were solved and the purposes of the poet were explained. What Shi Rong and Shi Jiwen did was exceptionally commendable, having attained the academic levels of Three Scholars Annotations to the Poems by Huang Tingjian.