摘要
2006年12月-2007年7月,对从四川省成都市鸟市购买的8只(4♀,4♂)野外白领凤鹛(Yuh ina d iade-m ata)的鸣声与行为进行了记录观察,并对主要日常鸣声进行了声谱分析.其结果表明:白领凤鹛具有恫吓、报警、惊叫、召唤、求救、采食、飞行、应答和求偶炫耀等9种鸣声;日常的鸣声主要以采食、飞行和召唤3种声音为主,惊叫、召唤和求救3种鸣声常常连续发生.本文通过白领凤鹛的鸣声与行为之间的联系,初步探讨了其鸣声的生物学意义.
From Dec. 2006 to Jul. 2007, this paper has analyzed the particular characteristics of sonagraphs of 9 kinds from 8 (4 ♀ ,4 ♂ ) adult white-collored Yuhina ( Yuhina diademata ) obtained from the City of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. The result shows that there are 9 types of call including browbeating call, warning call, terrible call, vocation call, recourse call, feeding call, flight call, responsive call and courtship call. We have often heard feeding call, flight call and exclaiming call. At first we have found out the terrible call, then vocation call and at last recou-rse call under the situation of outside disturbance. This thesis has discussed the relation of the behaviors characteristics of the bird and each type of vocalizations.
出处
《西华师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
2008年第3期278-282,共5页
Journal of China West Normal University(Natural Sciences)
基金
四川省重点学科重点资助项目(SZD0420)
关键词
白领风鹛
鸣声
语谱图
Yuhina diademata
vocalization
spectrogram