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Accuracy Evaluation of A Diagnostic Test by Detecting Outliers and Influential Observations 被引量:1

Accuracy Evaluation of A Diagnostic Test by Detecting Outliers and Influential Observations
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摘要 Logit regression analysis is widely applied in scientific studies and laboratory experiments, where skewed observations on a data set are often encountered. A number of problems with this method, for example, oudiers and influential observations, can cause overdispersion when a model is fitted. In this study a systematic statistical approach, including the plotting of several indices is used to diagnose the lack-of-fit of a logistic regression model. The outliers and influential observations on data from laboratory experiments are then detected. Specifically we take account of the interaction of an internal sohtary wave (ISW) with an obstacle, i.e., an underwater ridge, and also analyze the effects of the ridge height, the lower layer water depth, and the potential energy on the amplitude-based transmission rate of the ISW. As concluded, the goodness-of-fit of the revised logit regression model is better than that of the model without this approach. Logit regression analysis is widely applied in scientific studies and laboratory experiments, where skewed observations on a data set are often encountered. A number of problems with this method, for example, oudiers and influential observations, can cause overdispersion when a model is fitted. In this study a systematic statistical approach, including the plotting of several indices is used to diagnose the lack-of-fit of a logistic regression model. The outliers and influential observations on data from laboratory experiments are then detected. Specifically we take account of the interaction of an internal sohtary wave (ISW) with an obstacle, i.e., an underwater ridge, and also analyze the effects of the ridge height, the lower layer water depth, and the potential energy on the amplitude-based transmission rate of the ISW. As concluded, the goodness-of-fit of the revised logit regression model is better than that of the model without this approach.
出处 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2008年第3期421-429,共9页 中国海洋工程(英文版)
基金 Science Council of Taiwan Province under Grant Nos.NSC 96-2628-E-366-004-MY2 and 96-2628-E-132-001-MY2
关键词 diagnostic testing OUTLIERS influential observations internal solitary wave diagnostic testing outliers influential observations internal solitary wave
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