摘要
目的:研究从人为因素着手预防留置导管引起的医院内感染。方法:选择中心静脉置管的危重患者201例分为实验组100例,对照组101例,分别采用不同的护理方法进行比较。结果:两组患者的置管时间和伤口局部的变化均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组的感染率明显低于对照组,有逐年下降的趋势。结论:按照"局部处理五步法"进行中心静脉置管的护理有效地减少了置管造成的医源性感染,使其能更好地为临床服务。
Objective：Study on how to prevent nesocomial infection with catheterization from human factors. Metheds：201 critical illness patients with central venous catheterization were divided into test group （n = 100） and control group（ n = 101 ）, two groups adopted different nursing, to comparison of two nursing methods. Results ：The time of catheterization and the change of injury of patients in two groups has statistics senses （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The infection rate in test group was lower than in control group, and the trends was decreasing year by year. Conclution：Five nursing methods of local treatment could reduce nosocomial infection with catheterization effectively and proved well service for clinical patients.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2008年第19期3-4,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
中心静脉置管
医院内感染
研究
Central venous catheterization
Nosecomial infection
Research
