法律意识概念的学理解释及其评价

Academic Explain And Evaluation About The Legal Consciousness Concept

法律意识是人们关于法、法律现象的思想、观点、知识和心理。这是国法学界关于法律意识概念的主流观点,在我国长期流行。这种对法律意识概念的解释,来源于前苏联的法学理论。这样的法律意识定义,有其合理性,但并非是绝对科学的。随着社会的发展,我们对法律意识的认识也应当有所提高。法律意识首先是一种心理现象,对法律意识问题的认识也应当立足于心理方面。从心理学角度解释法律意识更能够揭示法律意识的具体心理表现,也更加切合实际。

In our country many scholar thought that the legal consciousness is about the legal ideal, the view, the knowledge and the psychology. This main view has been popular for many years and came from the Soviet. It has some reasonableness , but also has some un -science and must be development. The legal consciousness is a kind of psychology, so we must study it in the psychology in order our cognition more reality.