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二尖瓣闭式扩张术后瓣膜置换术临床分析

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摘要 目的总结37例二尖瓣闭式扩张术后的瓣膜置换术的经验。方法37例患者均在全麻低温体外循环下行二尖瓣置换术,采用右心房-房间隔入路,其中单纯二尖瓣置换30例;二尖瓣加主动脉瓣双瓣置换7例;21例合并三尖瓣关闭不全同时行三尖瓣DeVega成形。结果围术期死亡2例,主要死亡原因为出血和低心排症。32例患者随访6个月~6年,无远期死亡,疗效满意。结论二尖瓣闭式扩张术后再狭窄,而接受瓣膜置换术的患者应尽早手术,注意术中操作,良好的心肌保护及正确的围术期处理是提高手术效果的关键。二尖瓣闭式扩张术后瓣膜置换术是安全的,死亡率较低。
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2008年第19期34-35,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
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