摘要
海事贷款是古希腊海上贸易的主要“融资”形式之一。与其他形式的货币借贷相比,它的一个主要特征是利率高。公元前4世纪古希腊海事贷款的高利率主要受到了海事活动风险巨大、借贷双方身份特殊、资金供求关系紧张及海事贷款运作的特殊性等因素的影响。海事贷款古希腊海上贸易中起着“融资”和“保险”的双重作用。
Maritime loan was one the dominating ways to finance the maritime commerce in ancient Greece.Compared with other monetary loans,it was characterized by its high rates.In the 4th century B.C.,due to the high risks in the seafaring,the special status of the creditors and debtors,uptight supplement of capital and the special way of operation,the rate of the maritime loans was extremely high.Maritime loans played roles of ’financing’ and ’insurance’ in ancient Greek oversea commerce.
出处
《古代文明》
CSSCI
2008年第4期28-34,共7页
The Journal of Ancient Civilizations
关键词
海事贷款
利率
成因
maritime loans interest rates causes