《物权法》视野下的虚拟财产二分法及其法律规则

Virtual Property Dichotomy and Correlative Law Regulations in Real Right Law of the People's Republic of China

虚拟财产是指具有财产性的数字记录,且不以网络虚拟财产为限。按照《物权法》的规定,部分虚拟财产可以被认为是物,适用《物权法》规则,这些虚拟财产应被称为虚拟物。其他虚拟财产则应认定为合同债权性质的服务,适用《合同法》规则,侵害债权性虚拟财产适用侵害债权法律制度。

virtual property means digital notes which represent property, not only limited in Internet virtual property. In accordance with Real Right Law, part of virtual property can be regarded as objects, applicable of rules of Real Right Law, which is called Virtual goods. Other virtual property should be regarded as service of creditor＇s rights, applicable of rules of Contract Law. Infracting this type of virtual property is applicable of rules of infracting creditor＇s rights.