乳腺癌血液学检测研究进展

Development of hematological test in breast cancer

早期无创伤性的乳腺癌血液学检测一直是研究热点。酶类、细胞因子类、糖蛋白类抗原、癌胚抗原、催乳素和血中癌基因蛋白等近年来研究较多，其中CA15-3和癌胚抗原具有重要的临床价值。寻找敏感性和特异性较高的血液学乳腺癌检测指标是极其重要的。

Early and non-invasive hematological test in breast cancer is always hot topic. In recent year, enzyme, cytokine, glycoprotein, carcinoembrynoic antigen （CEA）, prolactin and oncogene protein are studied more, among them CA15-3 and CEA have important clinical value. Looking for hematological test markers which have high sensitivity and speciality is important work.