摘要
超量恢复规律鲜有成功应用的报道,是理论还是实践出了偏差?为此,文章将通过对真、假超量恢复区间的研究,初探供实践之用的恢复理论。方法:大鼠147只,随机分21组;造模1周后,游泳训练2周。按36h超量恢复区间连续在训练后即刻、休息36h取样。结果:超量恢复组①心脏:前6×36h区间适应期、正叠加,第7区间极限,8-9区间负叠加过程;②肝脏:前4区间正叠加,第5区间极限,6-9区间负叠加过程;③肾脏:前4区间正叠加,第5区间极限,6-9区间负叠加过程;④糖酵解供能:前4区间正叠加,第5区间极限,6-9区间负叠加过程。结论:①超量恢复区间含正、负叠加过程,即真、假超量恢复区间;②负叠加过程的发展终导致过劳死发生,正、负叠加过程的转折点为生理极限。
Few cases have been reported of the successful application of the rule of super compensation. This article researches on the fidelity of the interval of the super compensation. 147 rats are randomly divided into 21 groups. One week after the completion of the model, rats are required to do 2 - week swimming exercises. According to the 36h interval of the super compensation, samples are taken immediately after the exercises and 36h after the exercises. Research findings about the group of the interval of the super compensation include that in terms of the heart, the 6 * 36h interval is the positive adding, the 7 interval is the limit and the 8 to 9 interval is the negative adding, in terms of the liver, the first 4 interval is the positive adding, the 5 is the limit and the 6 to 9 interval is the negative adding, in terms of the kidney, the first 4 interval is the positive adding, the 5 is the limit and the 6 to 9 interval is the negative adding, in terms of the glycolytic energy supplying, the first 4 interval is the positive adding, the 5 is the limit and the 6 to 9 interval is the negative adding. It is concluded that the interval of super compensation includes the positive and negative adding process, that is true or false interval of super compensation. The negative adding process will lead to fatigue - induced death and the turning point of positive and negative adding is the physiological limit.
出处
《成都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第10期69-73,共5页
Journal of Chengdu Sport University
基金
国家体育总局08奥运攻关课题《中国国家女子水球运动员动作创伤的治疗与“超量恢复区间”理论的应用》成果之一。项目号:07062
关键词
糖酵解
超量恢复
区间
glycolysis, super compensation, interval