摘要
目的:分析我院抗菌药物的应用情况及细菌耐药情况。方法:对我院2007年抗菌药物的销售金额、药敏试验数据进行统计、分析。结果:头孢菌素类、氟喹诺酮类、青霉素类列我院抗菌药物销售金额排序的前3位,阿莫西林+克拉维酸钾、哌拉西林+舒巴坦、莫西沙星的用药频度最高;多种致病菌对临床常用抗菌药物产生高耐药率。结论:应根据病原菌种类及细菌药敏试验选择用药。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the use of antibacterials and the antibiotic resistance in our hospital. METHODS: The consumption sum of antibacterials and the susceptibility test data during 2007 in our hospital were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: Leading the first 3 places on the list of consumption sum of antibacterials were cephalosporins, quinolones and penicillins; Amoxicillin plus Potassium Clavulanate, Piperacillin plus Sulbactam, and Moxifloxacin took the lead in DDDs. Many pathogenic bacteria were highly resistant to clinical common antibacterials. CONCLUSION : The choice of antibacterials should be based on the type of pathogenic bacteria and results of drug susceptibility.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2008年第9期664-667,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗菌药物
耐药分析
用药频度
日均费用
Antibacterial
Analysis of antibiotic resistance
DDDs
DDC