菏泽市高一新生体质健康监测结果分析

Analysis on physical health among new students in high schools of Heze City

目的：分析影响菏泽市高一新生体质发育的因素,为制定预防对策提供依据。方法：对菏泽市2007级15～18岁高中新生入学时的身高、体重、脉搏、心率、视力、色弱、沙眼、龋齿、HbsAg携带者等九项指标进行测定,分析高中生刚入学时的体质发育情况。结果：刚入学的高中学生身体已进入缓慢发育阶段,身体机能改善,视力明显下降。结论：高中新生应注意膳食营养的合理搭配,加强体育锻炼,自觉养成良好的用眼习惯。

Objective：To analyze the factors affecting physical development of 2007 new students of 15～18 old years in high schools to provide reference for making prevention methods.Methods：Nine indices were analyzed including heights,body mass,pulse,heart rate,eyesight,color weak,trachoma,decayed tooth,HBsAg carrier.The development status of the body of new students in high schools was analyzed.Results：To new students in high middle school,body of students entered slowing-growth period,and body function were improved,but eyesight were obviously reduced.Conclusion：The students in middle school should pay attention to reasonable dietary consumptions,physical exercises and forming sound eye-using habits.