垂体瘤26例就诊原因分析

Etiology of pituitary tumor in 26 patients

对内科门诊近2年来初次诊断为垂体瘤的26例患者就诊原因进行分析，结果显示患者常以高血压、糖尿病、肥胖、月经紊乱等就诊，此外，男性乳房发育、视野缺损、头痛等也可能为首发情况。提示强化对其多样临床表现的认识具有重要的作用。

We retrospectively analyzed the etiology of 26 new-onset pituitary neoplasms, which were diagnosed at outpatient department of internal medicine over the last 2 years. Our results showed that most patients visited doctors for hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and menstrual cycle disorder. In addition, gynecomastia, visual field defect, and headache could also be the primary condition. This study indicates that it should be critical to raise awareness of diverse clinical manifestation of pituitary neoplasm.