幼儿科学教育中的教师提问类型和形式

Teachter's Question Types of Questions and Fords of Questioning In Children Scientific Education

在幼儿科学教育活动中,教师应根据幼儿探索的具体情况,选择问题的类型,运用提问的形式。常见的问题类型主要有:巩固性问题、理解性问题、探索性问题、比较性问题、发散性问题和应用性问题。常见的提问形式有:直问、曲问、顺问、逆问、插问、追问、设问和反问。

Questions may light the spark of children＇s mind and arouse their desire for science exploring. According to the children＇s different situations, the teacher should choose the fight type of questioning and the suitable form of questioning. The main types are： consoli- dating questions, comprehension questions, exploring questions, comparison questions, diffusive questions and applied questions. The main forms are ： direct questions, complicated questions, additional questions, counter questions, interposed questions, tracing questions, supposing questions and contrary questions.