基于协整理论的FDI对我国就业的影响分析和实证检验

Analysis on the FDI of Co-integration Theory and the Effect on Employment in Our Country

在对就业与外商直接投资(FDI)之间关系进分析的基础上,运用协整理论对我国的就业水平与FDI进行了实证分析。实证分析的结果表明,我国总就业人数、第二、三产业的就业人数与FDI之间存在长期的协整关系。外商直接投资对我国总体就业和第二产业、第三产业的就业均具有显著的正向的推动作用,与第二产业相比,其对第三产业的就业推动作用最大。

The paper uses co-integration theory to analyze the relationship between China's FDI and employment level and foreign direct investment (FDI).The results of empirical analyses show that China's total employment,the employment of secondary industries,tertiary industries and FDI exist a long-term co-integration relationship.Foreign direct investment in China's overall employment and secondary industries,the tertiary industry employment are all significant positive roles and promoting actions.Compared with the second industry,the role of tertiary industry is the biggest in promoting employment.