期刊文献+

铬污染地下水的PRB反应介质筛选及修复试验 被引量:5

Experiment on Selection of PRB Media and Remediation of Chromium Contaminated Groundwater
下载PDF
导出
摘要 通过实验研究筛选出一种经济可行的用于修复Cr(Ⅵ)污染地下水的PRB反应介质。实验以Cr(Ⅵ)污染地下水为研究对象,选用MB、Fe0、粉煤灰和活性炭4种材料进行PRB介质筛选的静态实验,选取处理效果好且经济的MB作为PRB反应介质进行动态修复实验。结果表明:以MB作为PRB反应介质可以使Cr(Ⅵ)的质量浓度从0.50 mg/L降低到0.05 mg/L以下,达到地下水水质Ⅲ类标准;且MB具有吸附量大、固液分离容易、无解吸、无二次污染等优点。以MB作为PRB反应介质修复Cr(Ⅵ)污染的地下水是可行的。 The selection of the economical and feasible reactive media was studied on in-situ remediation of Cr(Ⅵ) contaminated groundwater in Permeable Reactive Barrier technology through experiment.Four kinds of matrials,viz.the modified bentonite(MB),Fe^0,the fly ash and the activated carbon were selected for PRB media testing.The effective and economical modified bentonite was carried on the dynamic experiment as the PRB media.The experimental results indicate that the Cr(Ⅵ) concentration decreases from 0.50 mg/L to 0.05 mg/L which is less than the national groundwater quality Ⅲ standard.Simultaneously,the MB shows the large adsorption quantity,easier liquid-solid separation,no desorption and secondary pollution.It is feasible that the modified bentonite as the PRB media is to remedy the Cr(Ⅵ) contaminated groundwater.
出处 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期854-858,共5页 Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition
基金 辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20072012) 建设部重点科技项目(2007-K4-24)
关键词 筛选 可渗透反应墙 改性膨润土 修复 selection permeable reactive barrier modified bentonite remediation
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1杨胜可 王文科 李响 等.地下水中氨氮去除的影响因素分析及调查研究.西安工程学院学报,2002,22(3):45-50.
  • 2Star R C,Cherry J A. In situ remediation of contaminated groundwater: the funnel-and-gate system[J]. Journal of Ground Water,1994,32(3) :465 -476.
  • 3O'Hannesin S F, Gillham R W. Long term performance of a situ "iron wall" for remediation of VOCs [J]. Ground Water, 1998,36(1):164 - 170.
  • 4杨维,王立东,林森,杨军锋,王虎.新型改性膨润土制备及其对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附性能[J].沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版),2007,23(6):1004-1008. 被引量:9
  • 5王立东,杨维.一种无机改性膨润土除铬剂的制造方法:中国,200710010822.8[P].2007.
  • 6Boult K A,Cowper M M. Towards an understanding of sorption of Cr(Ⅵ) and Se(Ⅳ)on sodium bentonite[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 1998,35 ( 3 ) : 141 - 150.
  • 7Cantrell K J, Kaplan D I. Retention of zero-valent iron colloids by sand columns: application to chemical barrier formation[J]. J Environ Eng ASCE, 1997,23 (5): 499 - 505.
  • 8杨维,王立东,杨军锋,郭毓,王虎.PRB技术对PCBs及重金属污染地下水的试验研究[J].环境保护科学,2007,33(2):15-18. 被引量:15
  • 9Schafer D, Kober R, Dahmke A. Competing TCE and DCE degradation kinetics by zero valent iron experimental results and numerical simulation[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2003,5(4) : 183 - 202.
  • 10Tachi Y, Sato H. Experimental and modeling studies on sorption and diffusion of radium in bentonite[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2001,47 (4) : 171 - 186.

二级参考文献20

  • 1管俊芳,陈林丽,陆琦,雷新荣.改性膨润土在环保中的应用[J].西北地质,2002,35(1):56-59. 被引量:22
  • 2唐世荣,黄昌勇,朱祖祥.利用植物修复污染土壤研究进展[J].环境科学进展,1996,4(6):10-16. 被引量:77
  • 3国家建材局地研所情报室.非金属矿产资源与开发利用概况[J].非金属矿开发,1995,(54):2-5.
  • 4Shoemaker.Permeable reactive barriers.In:Rumer RR,Mitchell J K.Assessment of Barrier Containment Technologies.Baltimore Maryland:International Containment Technology Workshop,1995.301~353.
  • 5O' Hannesin S.F,and R W Gillham,Long-term Performance of an situ "iron wall"for remediation of VOCs Ground Water.1998 36(1):164~170.
  • 6Pu1s.R W.C.J.Paul Remediation of Chromate Contaminated ground water using an in situ permeable reactive.In 213th tm Rican Chemical Society National Meeting Preprints of extended abstracts,1997,37(1):241~243.
  • 7Oliver Schlicker,Markus Ebert,Margit Truth,Marcus Weidner,Anddress Dahmke.Degradating of TCE with Iron:The Role of Competing Chromate and Nitrate Reduction.Ground Water,2000,38(5~6):403~409.
  • 8Cantrell K J,Kaplan D I.Retention of zero-valent iron colloids by sand columns:Application to chemical barrier formation.J.Environ.Eng.ASCE,1997,123(5):499~505.
  • 9OnkenBM,AdrianoDC.Arsenic availability in soil with time under saturated and sub saturated condition[J].Soil Science of American Journal,1997,61:746~752.
  • 10Colombo C,Violante A.Effect of ageing on the nature and interlaying of mixed hydroxyl of mixed hydroxy complexes[J].Clay Miner,1997,32 (1):55-56.

共引文献23

同被引文献64

引证文献5

二级引证文献31

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部