经济行为:主观性与客观性统一——《资本论》经济行为理论系列研究之二

Economic Behavior:Subjectiveness Corresponding with Objectiveness——Studies in Series 2 on Theory of Economic Behavior of Das Capital

《资本论》创立的经济行为理论突出经济主体的活动对客观经济发展过程的影响。资本家作为经济主体所具有的个性因素,使其经济行为带有明显的主观性,但他们的经济行为本身就构成资本运动,所以不能不遵循资本运动的客观规律,具有客观性。了解资本家经济行为的这种特性,对深入了解马克思的资本理论及其科学性有重大意义,对理解现实的资本运动也有指导意义。

Theory of economic behavior established by Das Capital high lights the effects of economic main body activities on the process of objective economic development. There is obvious subjectiveness and objectiveness in the economic behavior of Capitalist. To understand this characteristics is very important for deeply understanding Marx＇s ＂ Das Capital ＂and its Scientificity, and there is guiding significance in understanding the realistic capital movement.