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一种基于TCPW的流媒体端到端拥塞控制方法 被引量:5

An End-to-end Congestion Control Strategy for Streaming Media Based on TCPW
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摘要 由于网络的时变性和异构性,流媒体系统往往不能很好地适应网络带宽的变化。为此,结合Darwin streaming server(DSS)的源代码对其拥塞控制方法进行分析,同时运用TCP Westwood(TCPW)的带宽估计算法来改进DSS的拥塞控制策略,并搭建了实际的视频流传输系统对该策略进行验证。实验结果表明,改进后的拥塞控制策略不仅能有效地提高接收端的视频质量,而且带宽利用率也有明显的提高。 Due to time-variable and heterogeneous network, streaming media system always can not adapt to the network bandwidth well. Based on analyzing the strategy of congestion control of Darwin Streaming Server, using TCP Westwood to estimate the bandwidth, an improved congestion control strategy is proposed in this paper and validated in a real-time video transport system. Experimental result shows that the improved strategy not only improves the video quality in the receiver, but also improves the bandwidth utility.
出处 《中国图象图形学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第10期1959-1962,共4页 Journal of Image and Graphics
基金 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(60702044) 国家自然科学基金重点项目(60632040)
关键词 拥塞控制 TCPW 实时视频流系统 达尔文流媒体服务器 congestion control, TCP Westwood(TCPW) , real-time video streaming system, darwin streaming server
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参考文献6

  • 1Jacobson Van, Karels J. Michael, Congestion avoidance and control [A]. In: Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Communications Architectures and Protocols [C ], Stanford, CA, USA, 1988: 314 - 329.
  • 2RFC3448, TCP Friendly Rate Control(TFRC) [ S].
  • 3RFC4340, Datagram Congestion Control Protocol(DCCP) [ S].
  • 4Casetti C, Gerla M, Mascolo S, et al. TCP westwood: bandwidth estimation for enhanced transport over wireless links [ A ]. In: Proceedings of the 7th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking [ C ] , Rome, Italy ,2001 : 287 - 297.
  • 5Wang Ren, Valla Massimo, Sanadidi Y M, et al, Efficiency/ friendliness tradeoffs in TCP westwood [ A ]. In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Computers and Communications ( ISCC' 02 ) [ C ] , Taormina, Italy, 2002 : 304 - 311.
  • 6Abouzeid A Alhussein, Roy Sumit, Azizoglu Murat. Stochastic modeling of TCP over Lossy link [ A ]. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM 2000[ C] , Tel Aviv, Israel, 2000:1724 -1733.

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