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肠内营养在危重症病人中的合理应用 被引量:18

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摘要 1985年,由美国外科感染学会Calico等教授第一次提出了“肠道是多脏器功能衰竭(multiple organ failure,MOF)的始动器官”的概念,这一概念的提出是以对肠屏障与细菌易位的认识为基础,认识到肠道共生菌生长的失衡并发生细菌易位,进一步导致全身性感染,这在肠屏障破坏时显得更为突出。所以,作为机体的一道重要防线和“中心器官”,肠道结构与功能的维护在危重症病人的整体治疗中具有更为重要的意义。
作者 许媛
出处 《外科理论与实践》 2008年第5期405-407,共3页 Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice
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