新型农村合作医疗个人保费收缴方式研究及其优缺点评价——新型农村合作医疗个人保费收缴方式研究报告(一)

Research and Appraisal of the Virtue and Shortcoming on New Rural Cooperate Medical Schem Private Finace Model

自2003年我国开展新型农村合作医疗试点以来,个人保费收缴成本高,难度大,一直受到各方面的关注,各地做了诸多有益的探索。受国家卫生部农村卫生管理司委托,课题组在总结各地经验的基础上,对个人保费的不同收缴方式进行了比较分析,发现收缴规律,并提出改进个人保费收缴方式的政策建议。文章主要介绍了对个人保费收缴方式的研究目的、内容和方法,以及被调查地区的社会经济状况及其在个人保费收缴方式方面的具体做法,并对其实施的特定外部条件和优缺点进行评价。

Since 2003, new rural cooperative medical scheme （NCMS）have implemented in many counties of China. It is difficult and expensive for private fee from poor rural village resident which get more and more focusing from the management institution of NCMS. Many counties have explored multiple finance method to collect NCMS private fee from rural people based on local situation. Sponsored by department of Rural Health management of MOH, We compared and analysis some typical financing model, and try to find out the rule of financing and promote policy recommendations for the private financing model. In this article, we introduce the research objective, research contents and method, the basic social and economic situation of Sample County; on the other hand, we described the detail operation of different private financing model and appraised the external social and management condition as well as the virtue and shortcoming.