面向高校理工科学生的教学方法创新研究

Research on the Teaching Method for Cultivating Innovative Abilities of College Students of Science and Engineering

通过对社会需求、教师教学方法、学生学习方法三个方面的现状进行需求分析,作者提出了一些针对现状的适应我国高校理工科学生学习的教师教学与学生学习方法。文中主要从如何引导高校理工科学生的应用创新展开了教学方法研究,提出了从授课对象、授课方法、授课手段三个方面创新教学,以满足目前社会对学生知识结构的需求和学生对所学知识方法的需求。最后从社会需求、教师教学方法、学生学习方法三个方面分析了引导学生应用创新应该深层次思考的问题。

The actualities of the social needs, teaching methods and the students＇ studying methods are analyzed, and some new methods of teaching and studying are introduced that are appropriate for colleges and students of science and engineering. These methods, which mainly concentrate on developing the innovative abilities of students of science and engineering, refer to three aspects of the students, teaching methods and teaching means. These methods will meet the requirements of the society for the makeup of the student＇ s knowledge and the students for learning methods. Finally, some more intricate problems of how to instruct students to use their innovating abilities are analyzed from the angle of social requirement, teaching methods, and the students studying methods.