摘要
首先提出了基于属性的访问控制策略,该方法利用用户和角色属性表达式来描述访问控制策略.然后,提出了扩展的XACML(扩展访问控制标记语言)策略描述语言A-XACML.A-XACML可以简单、灵活地表达各种应用环境中的访问控制策略,尤其是基于属性的访问控制策略.该语言及其框架通过数据类型、函数和逻辑组合来定义简单或复杂的访问控制策略.最后,给出了利用属性表达式和A-XACML来实现用户-角色指派的系统架构和应用实例.该实例表明属性表达式和A-XACML能够灵活简单地描述和实施复杂的访问控制策略.
This paper first introduces attribute expression to describe attribute-based access control policy.Secondly,an access control policy enforcement language named A-XACML （attribute-XACML）is proposed,which is an extension of XACML.A-XACML is used as a simple,flexible way to express and enforce access control policies,especially attribute-based access control policy,in a variety of environments.The language and schema support include data types,functions,and combining logic which allow simple and complex policies to be defined.Finally,a system architecture and application case of user-role assignment is given to show how attribute expressions and A-XACML work in access control policy description and enforcement.The case shows that attribute expression and A-XACML can describe and enforce the complex access control policy in a simple and flexible way.
基金
The National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863Program)(No.2007AA01Z445)
