论西方军事政治学的知识谱系与理论发展

On the Pedigree and Theory of the Development of Western Military Politics

西方军事政治学的知识谱系以"文武关系"作为研究主题,以亨廷顿"文人统制"理论、简诺维兹专业军人理论和萨奇先"均衡模型"理论推动知识生产并构成学科发展的宏线。冷战结束后,西方军事政治学理论发展更多地表现出主题深化、范围拓展和多元理论的取向。西方军事政治学的学科边界日益清晰,而逐步成为一门政治学下的独立分支学科。

The pedigree and theory development of western military politics involve a theme of civil-military relations and the clue of development of Samuel P. Huntington＇ s civilian control, Janowitz＇ s military professionism, Sam C. Sarkesian＇ s equilibrium model. After the Cold War period, western military politics has a trend to deepen theme, broaden scope and pluralism, becoming a branch of politics that draws a clear line of demarcation of the discipline.