摘要
二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(DMDAAC)是一种水溶性阳离子型季铵盐,其均聚物和共聚物都具有正电荷密度高、相对分子质量易于控制、高效价廉等优点,可广泛应用于油田、造纸、水处理、医药和化妆品等领域,引起国内外普遍关注。介绍了DMDAAC聚合物的结构及性质,综述了DMDAAC聚合物的合成方法、类型以及研究应用现状,并展望了今后的研究重点和方向。
Dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride (DMDAAC) is a water-soluble cationic quaternary, its homo-and copolymer all have high positive charge density, their molecular weight can be controlled easily, and they are cheap and applied widely, so a great deal of attention from home and abroad had been focused on them. Structure and nature of dimethyldiallyl ammonium chlorides' polymers were described; the advances in the polymerization method of dimethyldiallyl ammonium chlorides' polymers, types, and current status of research and application of its polymers were summarized. Future emphases and directions of dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride's polymers were discussed.
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第10期49-51,共3页
Packaging Engineering
基金
北京印刷学院院选重点项目(60000056)
北京市教委科技计划面上项目(KM200810015009)
北京市属市管高等学校人才强教-学术创新团队项目PHR(IHLB)
北京市优秀人才培养资助(200710500400148)
关键词
二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵
聚合物
聚合
应用
dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride
polymer
polymerization
applications