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Nonlinear effects of line tension in adhesion of small droplets

Nonlinear effects of line tension in adhesion of small droplets
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摘要 Three-phase line tensions may become crucial in the adhesion of miero-nano or small droplets on solid planes. In this paper we study for the first time the nonlinear effects in adhesion spanning the full range of physically possible parameters of surface tension, line tension, and droplet size. It is shown that the nonlinear adhesion solution spaces can be characterized into four regions. Within each region the adhesion behaves essentially the same. Especially, inside the characteristic regions with violent nonlinearities, the co-existence of multiple adhesion states for given materials is disclosed. Besides, two common fixed points in the solution space are revealed. These new results are consistent with numerical analysis and experimental observations reported in the literatures. Three-phase line tensions may become crucial in the adhesion of miero-nano or small droplets on solid planes. In this paper we study for the first time the nonlinear effects in adhesion spanning the full range of physically possible parameters of surface tension, line tension, and droplet size. It is shown that the nonlinear adhesion solution spaces can be characterized into four regions. Within each region the adhesion behaves essentially the same. Especially, inside the characteristic regions with violent nonlinearities, the co-existence of multiple adhesion states for given materials is disclosed. Besides, two common fixed points in the solution space are revealed. These new results are consistent with numerical analysis and experimental observations reported in the literatures.
出处 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2008年第10期1251-1262,共12页 应用数学和力学(英文版)
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.10572076,10672089)
关键词 small droplets ADHESION line tension NONLINEARITIES small droplets, adhesion, line tension, nonlinearities
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