摘要
目的分析糖尿病性视网膜病变(DR)发生的相关危险因素。方法对322例糖尿病患者的DR进行分期并对相关因素如年龄、性别、病程、体重指数、空腹血糖、血压等进行统计分析。结果糖尿病患者的病程、收缩压、空腹血糖的差异具有统计学意义;年龄、性别、体重指数、舒张压、生活习惯等指标差异无统计学意义。结论糖尿病的病程、高血压、空腹血糖是DR发生的主要危险因素。
Objective To analyz the relevant risk factors of the onset of diabetic retinopathy ( DR ). Methods The clinical data of patients, from 322 patients with DM including age, gender, duration of diabetes, body mass index ( BMI ), level of blood glucose, blood pressure were observed . The indexes above mentioned and their relationship with stages of DR were analyzed statistically. Results There were statistically significant difference in the duration of diabetes, systolic pressure, blood glucose level among the three groups. There were no statistically difference in age, gender, BMI, habit of life among the three groups. Conclusion Duration of diabetes, high blood pressure, level of blood glucose are the major risk factors of development of DR.
出处
《临床眼科杂志》
2008年第5期424-426,共3页
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology