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足底部黑色素瘤的切除与修复 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨足底部皮肤恶性黑色素瘤切除与修复的方法。方法1994年以来收治16例足底部皮肤恶性黑色素瘤患者,男10例,女6例。临床分期:Ⅰ期2例,Ⅱ期8例,Ⅲ期6例。手术均行距肿瘤边缘2cm的广泛切除,11例患者采用足底内侧皮瓣、足外侧皮瓣、腓肠神经营养血管逆行皮瓣及小腿内侧逆行皮瓣修复,5例患者采用全厚皮片移植修复。11例行区域淋巴结活检,6例有区域淋巴结转移者,行淋巴结清扫术。术后应用氮烯咪胺化疗。结果随访1-5年,术区外形和功能恢复良好,无局部复发。死亡3例,1例发生全身转移带瘤生存。结论足底部恶性黑色素瘤行边缘2cm的广泛切除及组织缺损修复的手术方式,局部复发率低,能较好的保留足部功能。
作者 马洪良 陈懿
出处 《四川医学》 CAS 2008年第10期1370-1371,共2页 Sichuan Medical Journal
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