语文课程改革中的文学教育研究

Literary Education in Language Course Reform

随着语文课程改革的不断深入,文学教育越来越受到语文教育工作者的重视,语文教学中的文学教育成果也获得了长足发展。但在语文课程改革中关于文学教育思想、文学教育方法还存在一些问题。构建语文教师的文学素养体系;培养和发展学生的语言感知能力;指导学生了解作者的创作动机、背景,整体感知文学作品;鉴赏要以文学作品为范例,以文学史为线索;利用课外阅读提高学生鉴赏文学作品的水平等是培养中学生鉴赏文学作品的方法和途径。

With the progress in the course reform of the course of Chinese in middle school, great importance has been attached to literature education and great achievements have been made. However, there are some problems in literature education, mainly in the ideology and methodology of literature education. At present, the literature appreciation of middle school students is not up to expectations. Therefore, the cultivation of the literature appreciation of middle school students needs enhancing and the education of literature must be strengthened.