重庆市黔江区新型农村合作医疗需方受益分析

Analysis on the Demanders' Benefits Gaining from the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme of Qianjiang County,Chongqing

对重庆市黔江区新型农村合作医疗试点乡镇具体实施以及需方实际获益情况进行了调查分析。结果表明,居民受益面、受益程度、服务利用情况良好,新型农村合作医疗对住院费用的补偿、降低农民疾病经济负担及减少因病致贫风险具有一定作用,且贫困居民从中受益较大。黔江区新型农村合作医疗制度中对门诊及住院费用的控制办法,低水平、广覆盖的门诊统筹模式,有利于贫困居民的住院补偿等做法和经验值得借鉴,同时,其参合率也有待进一步提高。

This paper analyzed on the benefits that the participants gained to illustrate the development of the new rural cooperative medical scheme of Qianjiang County. The results showed that the scheme did well in the coverage and significance of the benefits and also promoted the utilization of the health services. The reimbursement did help the residents, especially the poor, reduce burden of diseases. The scheme is suggested to attract more participants, and meanwhile, its ways of controlling medical fees, its out-patient reimbursement mode characteristic of low level and wide coverage and its in-patient reimbursement mode more beneficial to the poor can be used as reference.