中西古代财富思想的分异与启示

Differentiation and inspiration of Chinese and Western ancient wealth thoughts

中国古代伦理财富思想是建立在封建皇权统治的政治基础与儒学伦理思想的思想基础上的,西方古代学理财富思想是建立在法制与神权的政治基础和民主理念与宗教文化的思想基础上的。通过中西方古代伦理财富思想与学理财富思想的比较,我们可以发现中西方古代在思维方式上,特别是在理论思维、逻辑思维、创造性思维以及人性意识方面有着明显的分异,而这就是中国古代伦理财富思想之所以没有形成较完备理论体系的重要原因。面对这一尴尬,我们必须努力运用现代经济研究方法,不断创新思维,把古代伦理财富思想中的正义与道德价值诉诸当代中国现实载体中,加快中国古代伦理财富思想的现代转换。

The ancient Chinese ethics wealth thought was built on the political foundation of feudal imperial rule and Confucian ethics thought ; while the Western ethics wealth thought was built on the foundation of the political foundation of legality, theocracy, democratic idea and religious culture. By comparison of the two thoughts mentioned above we may discover that there exists obvious difference between the ancient Chinese and Western thinking modes, especially exists difference in the respect of theoretic thinking, logical thinking, creative thinking and humanity consciousness, which were the important reasons why the ancient Chinese ethics wealth thought was not formed into a complete system. Facing this awkward reason, we must do our best to constantly innovate our thinking with modern economic study ways, put the justice and moral value in the ancient ethics wealth thought into the present Chinese practice and speed up the transformation of the ancient Chinese ethics wealth thought into the modern Chinese ethics wealth one.