试析民国都市女子体育娱乐活动

The Study on the Urban Women’s Sports and Amusement Activities in the Republic of China

封建礼教统治下，女子没有户外活动的自由，体育娱乐活动更无从谈起。随着西俗东渐，民国时期，西式“高尚的娱乐”活动如溜冰、台球、网球、高尔夫球等休闲娱乐方式，逐渐为都市女子接纳。女性开始真正体味世俗社会鲜活的休闲生活，并日渐关注自己的心理感受和精神需求，自身意识开始觉醒。

Under the feudal ethics rule, women were not free for outdoor activities, so sports and amusement activities were even impossible. The Westem ideology affects the East little by little, western-style ＂noble entertainment＂, activities, such as skating, billiards, tennis, golf and other leisure entertainment for the urban women were gradually accepted in the Republic of China. Women started to appreciate lively lives of leisure, and were increasingly concerned about their own psychological and spiritual needs, start their own sense of self-consciousness.