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人工鱼群高级自组织行为研究 被引量:20

Research on Advanced Self-organization Behavior for Artificial Fish School
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摘要 在Tu Xiaoyuan和John David Funge研究工作的基础上,进一步研究人工鱼群的高级自组织行为.基于个体人工鱼的行为模型,提出一种基于认知的人工鱼群高级行为自组织方法.该方法中,每条人工鱼被看作一个agent.通过感知外部虚拟环境信息,agent产生行为意图.人工鱼群的自组织行为通过多个agent间的相互作用涌现形成,如人工鱼群的运动、捕食、逃逸等行为规划,从而体现自然鱼群的生物特性,实现对自然鱼群高级行为的逼真模拟.我们设计和实现的基于认知的人工鱼群动画系统,测试验证了所提出的高级行为自组织疗法的有效性. Based on research work of Tu and Funge, the advanced self-organization behaviors of fish school were further researched. An self-organization approach of advanced behavior for artificial fish school was presented based on cognition. In this approach, each artificial fish was regarded as an agent, the self- organization behaviors of artificial fish school were emerged from the interactions among many agents, such as behavior planning of motion, predation and escaping. The biologic characteristics of natural fish school were shown, and the advanced behaviors of natural fish school were simulated. A cognition-based artificial fish school animation system was tested efficaciously using the approach of the advanced self-organization in this paper.
出处 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第10期1327-1332,共6页 Acta Automatica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金(60503024)资助~~
关键词 人工鱼群 认知 高级自组织行为 行为规划 Artificial fish school, cognition, advanced self-organization behavior, behavior planning
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参考文献8

  • 1Tu X Y. Artificial Animals for Computer Animation: Biomechanics, Locomotion, Perception, and Behavior [Ph.D. dissertation], University of Toronto, 1996
  • 2宁淑荣,班晓娟,涂序彦.人工鱼“情+智”协调的“意图产生”与“行为控制”[J].自动化学报,2007,33(8):835-839. 被引量:4
  • 3John David Funge[著],班晓娟[译].人工智能在计算机游戏和动画中的应用:认知建模方法.北京:清华大学出版社,2004
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  • 7Chen J, Pan F, Cai T. Acceleration factor harmonious particle swarm optimizer. International Journal of Automation and Computing, 2006, 3(1): 41-46
  • 8Toner J, Tu Y H. Flocks, herds and schools: a quantitative theory of flocking. Physical Review E, 1998, 58(4): 4828-4858

二级参考文献9

  • 1班晓娟,曾广平,涂序彦.基于自学习的人工鱼感知系统设计与实现[J].电子学报,2004,32(12):2041-2045. 被引量:13
  • 2杨国为.人工鱼的“叨食物行为”和“求偶行为”的运动规律模型[J].计算机工程与应用,2005,41(12):22-25. 被引量:3
  • 3史立群.海豚的微笑.沈阳:辽宁教育出版社,2001
  • 4涂序彦.人工情感.中国人工智能进展.北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2003
  • 5Tu X Y.Theory of an harmonically acting control system with a larger number of controlled variables.In:Proceedings of the First International Congress of IFAC (International Federation of Accountants).Moscow,Russia,Butterworths Scientific Publications,1960
  • 6Tu X Y,Tang T.Intelligent autonomous decentralized system.In:Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop of IEEE Computer Society on Autonomous Decentralized System.IEEE,2002.10-15
  • 7Tu X Y.Designer-computer harmonical CAD system with integrated intelligence.In:Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Computer Supported Cooperatiive Work in Design.Bangkok,Thailand,1997.26-28
  • 8Tu X Y.AI,AL and robotics.In:Proceedings of FIRA Federation of International Robo-soccer Association World Congress.Seoul,Korea,2002
  • 9陈泓娟,班晓娟,涂序彦,卢汉清.计算机动画的人工生命方法研究——人工鱼的自繁衍模型[J].自动化学报,2003,29(6):986-989. 被引量:7

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