英国赠款小流域治理管理项目示范流域农户可持续生计调查分析

Analysis on the Livelihood Survey in the Pilot Watershed Under UK Trust Fund CWMP

以英国赠款小流域治理管理项目四条示范流域农户调查为基础,从可持续生计角度,对农户的贫困状况进行分析,指出项目区以简单的农耕生产和外出务工为主的生计模式抵御自然风险和社会风险的能力较差,可持续性低,今后的生态和扶贫项目应以综合改善农户生计为主,增强项目对贫困的持续性。

In this article,based on the livelihood survey in the four pilot watersheds under UK Trust Fund China Watershed Management Project（CWMP）,from the perspective of sustainable livelihood,the analysis on the farmers＇ poverty status is conducted.It concludes that the models of livelihood feature simple farming production and migrant jobs are weak in resisting both the natural and social risks and enjoy low sustainability.Both the ecological rehabilitation project and poverty reduction projects should focus on the comprehensive improvement of farmers＇ livelihoods and enhance the sustainability of project contributions to poverty reduction.