转变政府职能与缓解收入分配失衡

Transforming the Government Function and Redressing the Imbalance in the Distribution of Income

目前导致我国居民收入分配失衡的主要是市场化改革和制度性缺陷两个方面的因素。无论从哪方面看,政府在收入分配中的缺位和错位,是导致现阶段收入分配失衡的主要原因。因此解决收入分配失衡的关键是转变政府职能,即通过规范收入分配秩序、提供公共服务、加快税制改革和财政支出改革等多种渠道发挥政府在收入分配中不同层面的调解作用,实现共同富裕。

Nowadays, the imbalance in the income distribution of the residents mainly lies in two factors： consequence of marketization and defects of institution. This paper sets foot in analyzing the apathy of government in income distribution, and also points out that the apathy of government mainly leads to the imbalance in income distribution. Meanwhile, the paper holds that the government has to transform its function by means of normalizing distribution system, providing public service, accelerating tax system reformation and amending expenditure, in order to regulate the distribution of income