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早产儿胃肠外营养相关性胆汁淤积的研究进展 被引量:13

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摘要 胃肠外营养(parenteral nutrition,PN)是指当患儿胃肠不能耐受时,使用经PN,由静脉输入各种人体所需营养素,以满足机体代谢及生长发育需要的营养支持。PN是救治早产儿和危重症新生儿的重要措施。近年来,早产儿,尤其是极低出生体重儿(very low birth weight infant,VLBWI)、超低出生体重儿(extremly low birth weight infant,ELBWI)愈来愈成为新生儿疾病谱的重要组成部分,PN的使用,为此类患儿提供了生存机会,大大降低了病死率。鉴于早产儿特殊的生理病理特征,在PN的治疗中,PN相关性胆汁淤积(parenteral nutrition—associated cholestasis,PNAC)的发生,日益受到重视。1971年,PNAC由Peden等首次报道。
作者 孙梅
出处 《中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2008年第5期1-4,共4页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献3

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二级参考文献17

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