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西藏纳木错湖芯正构烷烃及其反映的8.4ka以来的环境变化 被引量:8

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摘要 采用索氏抽提法提取纳木错NMLC-1孔湖芯沉积物中的正构烷烃,利用GC/MS进行了测试。在已经建立的深度一年代曲线基础上,通过分析正构烷烃的组成与含量,结合TOC,TN和CaCO3等环境代用指标,重建了纳木错湖区约8.4ka以来的环境变化历史。结果表明:约8.4-6.7kaBP期间,环境较温暖,降水呈增加趋势,末期变冷干。约6.7-2.9ka BP期间可分为两个亚期,早期温暖湿润,至6.0ka BP左右达到环境最适宜期;晚期温度波动降低,陆生植被和沉水植物退化,以3.0ka BP左右的冷事件结束。约2.9ka BP-现在,冷暖交替,1.4ka BP左右开始趋于干燥,600-400a BP间的降温体现了小冰期特征。
出处 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第19期2352-2357,共6页 Chinese Science Bulletin
基金 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(编号:2005CB422002) 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:40571172,40331006) 欧盟第六框架项目(批准号:BRAHMATWINN,FP6-036952)资助
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