1Long BW, Rosenblums,Grady IP. Successful resuscittaation of bupuvacaine induced cardiacarrest using cardiopulmary bypass. Anesth Analg, 1989,69 : 403-406.
2Breen TW, Shapiro T,Glass B, et al. Epidural anesthesia for labor in an ambulatory patient. Anesth Analg, 1993,77 : 919-924.
3Kajikawa S, Suzuki M, Yokoi M. Preoperative complications and intraoperative hemodynamic changes in very old patients with femoral neck fractures. Masui, 2000,49 : 995-999.
4Critchley LA, Morley AP, Derrick J . The influence of baricity on the hemodynamic effects of intrathecal bupivacaine 0.5%.Anaesthesia, 1999,54 : 469-474.
5McClure J H. Ropivacaine. Br J Anaesth, 1996,76 :300-307.
6HurfordW BailinMT DavisonJK.Clinical Anesthesia Procedures of the Masachusetts General Hospital(第5版)[M].沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,1999.195.
7Brockway MS, Bannister J, McClure JH, et al. Comparison of extradural ropivacaine and bupivacaine. Br J Anaesth, 1991,66 :31-37.
8Rawal N, Schollin J, Wesstrom G. Epidural versus combined spinal block for cesarean section. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 1988,32:61.
9Kamphuis Ed T,Trian I, Peter WG, et al. Recovery of storage and emptying functions of the urinary bladder after spinal anesthesia with liducaine and with bupivacaine in men. Anesthesiology. 1999,91:1239-1245.
10Rosenberg PH,Kytta J, Alila A. Absorption of bupivacainc, etidocaine, lignocaine and ropivacaine into n-heptane, rat sciatic nerve, and human extradural and subcutaneous fat. Br J Anaesth,1986,58:310-314.