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成人社区获得性肺炎细菌谱及耐药性分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的了解成人社区获得性肺炎(CAP)的病原菌和耐药情况。方法对150例CAP住院病人在接受抗生素治疗前进行痰标本采集做细菌培养和药敏试验,药敏试验用K-B纸片法,参照NCCLS标准进行。结果150例CAP患者痰标本有147例为合格标本,培养出致病菌阳性者63例,阳性率为42.9%。对临床常用抗生素的耐药平均已接近超过50%。结论成人社区获得性肺炎主要致病菌为肺炎链球菌,整体情况看对三代头孢菌素相对耐药率偏低。
作者 李廷海
出处 《临床军医杂志》 CAS 2008年第5期790-791,共2页 Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
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